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RCS/RCMS 120/1 contains:
1 Suakin [i.e. Sawakin] and Port Sudan [i.e. Bur Sudan]
2 Sudan
3 Sudan
4 The Marra and Nuba Mountains
5 Ethiopia
6 Red Sea Hills
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H.E. Hebbert collection

Title The Marra and Nuba Mountains
Reference RCMS 120/1/4
Covering Dates 1942–1943
Extent and Medium 1 album; Good condition.
Content and context

The album begins with a typescript description of a visit by H.E. and Anne Hebbert to the Jebel Marra in Sudan, 31 May - 2 July 1942, followed by photographs from the trip. There is also a further typescript page inserted between photographs 37 and 38, entitled "The crater of Jebel Marra'. The second part of the album comprises photographs of a trip to the Nuba Mountains, 1943. The photographs are of native people and scenery.

Further information

Indexed

Index Terms
Africa
Darfur
Marra, Jebel
Southern Darfur
Sudan
RCS/RCMS 120/1/4 contains:
1 On the road Fasher to Gebel Marra. 95 x 100 mm. Showing a group of girls.
Good condition, some fading..
June 1942–7 June 1942
2 On the road Fasher to Gebel Marra. 95 x 100 mm. Showing a group of women and girls. June 1942–7 June 1942
3 On the road Fasher to Gebel Marra. 95 x 100 mm. Showing a group of girls. A man wearing a turban is speaking with them. June 1942–7 June 1942
4 On the route to the Gebel. 95 x 125 mm. Showing a group of girls and a man wearing a turban.
Good condition, some yellowing..
June 1942
5 On the route to the Gebel. 125 x 95 mm. Showing people with many heads of cattle. June 1942
6 Kebkebir [i.e. Kebkebei]. 95 x 125 mm. Showing a girl at the wells. Cattle and other people can be seen in the background. 3 June 1942
7 Kebkebir [i.e. Kebkebei]. 125 x 95 mm. Showing people, and cattle, gathered around a well. 3 June 1942
8 Kalokitting. 125 x 95 mm. Showing two stone huts with conical roofing, and a shelter on stilts. A woman stands between them, perhaps Mrs Hebbert. 5 June 1942–6 June 1942
9 Kalokitting. 125 x 95 mm. A general view of the terrain, with mountains in the distance. 1942
10 Malaam. 95 x 125 mm. Showing a girl or woman carrying a pot on her head. 7 June 1942–8 June 1942
11 Malaam. 125 x 95 mm. Showing an automobile parked underneath a large tree. A stone hut with a thatched conical roof is visible to the left, a shelter on stilts to the right. 7 June 1942–8 June 1942
12 Shidding (loading) up at Newman Filfil. 125 x 130 mm. Showing donkeys being loaded up for the journey. Spelt 'Newmau Filfil' in the typescript description. 7 June 1942
13 Terraces at Sunni. 125 x 95 mm. A view of the Sunni landscape. A man and woman (perhaps Colonel and Mrs Hebbert) are stood admiring the view.
Good condition, some slight smudging..
9 June 1942
14 [Dry waterfall]. 125 x 130 mm. A view of a place 'where the stream jumps over a cliff about 250 feet high'. Unfortunately, at the time of Hebbert's visit, there had not been sufficient rainfall, and it is dry. 10 June 1942
15 The bathing pool, Sunni. 125 x 125 mm. Showing a woman wearing a bathing suit stood in a rock pool. 11 June 1942
16 In the hills above Sunni. 95 x 130 mm. General landscape view. People are sat in the middle ground, a young man is stood centre foreground.
Good condition, some yellowing in corners..
9 June 1942–12 June 1942
17 Sunni. 125 x 130 mm. A view of the hills at Sunni. 9 June 1942–12 June 1942
18 The lake at Sunni. 125 x 125 mm. A view of part of the lake and the hills beyond. There is a woman (perhaps Mrs Hebbert) sat admiring the view. 11 June 1942
19 The lake at Sunni. 125 x 125 mm. A view of the lake and the hills beyond. 1942
20 A Kelkaff loom. 95 x 100 mm. Showing a man sat on the ground using the loom. June 1942
21 Near Sunni. 125 x 95 mm. General landscape view. June 1942
22 [Bathing pool]. 95 x 100 mm. Showing Mrs Hebbert bathing in a rock pool. 1942
23 [Camp]. 125 x 130 mm. Showing Mrs Hebbert sat at a table outside a tent. 1942
24 [Winnowing]. 125 x 95 mm. Showing a valley with cattle grazing and the local inhabitants winnowing wheat. 12 June 1942
25 [Girl]. 95 x 130 mm. Showing a young girl, with a woman stood beyond her. June 1942
26 On the uplands near the crater. 125 x 95 mm. A general landscape view.
Good condition, some marking..
11 June 1942–13 June 1942
27 Between Sunni and Torotonga. 125 x 130 mm. A general view of a valley. 11 June 1942–13 June 1942
28 [Foliage]. 100 x 100 mm. Taken on the route between Sunni and Torotonga. Perhaps this image shows the Maidenhair ferns Hebbert mentions in the typescript at the front of this album. 11 June 1942–13 June 1942
29 [Gorge]. 95 x 100 mm. Taken on the route between Sunni and Torotonga. 11 June 1942–13 June 1942
30 [Gorge]. 95 x 100 mm. Taken on the route between Sunni and Torotonga. 11 June 1942–13 June 1942
31 Our camp at Torotonga. 125 x 95 mm. A view of a pitched tent.
Good condition, some yellowing..
13 June 1942–18 June 1942
32 Torotonga village with crater in background. 125 x 95 mm. Showing a number of huts with stepped conical roofs with the crater beyond. June 1942
33 Watering in the Wadi El Gindi. 125 x 125 mm. Showing a train of donkeys being watered. June 1942
34 On the uplands near the crater. 125 x 95 mm. Showing laden donkeys grazing, and their drivers, with the crater beyond. June 1942
35 General view of the crater from the north centre of the rim. 215 x 110. Panoramic view of the crater. There is a freshwater lake top right.
Good condition, some fading and marking..
15 June 1942–18 June 1942
36 General view of the crater from the gap. 125 x 95 mm.
Good condition, some fading..
15 June 1942–18 June 1942
37 View from south centre of rim. 125 x 95 mm.
Good condition, some fading..
15 June 1942–18 June 1942
38 View of the 'male' (fresh water) lake. 305 x 110 mm. The caption continues 'The surface is about 100 feet below view-point'.
Good condition..
15 June 1942–18 June 1942
39 Jebel 'Nandure', 10150 foot approx. 125 x 95 mm. Looking towards three peaks.
Good condition, some fading..
13 June 1942–18 June 1942
40 Jebel 'Nandure', 10150 foot approx. 125 x 125 mm.
Good condition, some fading..
13 June 1942–18 June 1942
41 Bathing in the fresh water lake. 95 x 100 mm. Showing someone at the edge of the lake with their back to the camera. 13 June 1942–18 June 1942
42 [General view of the crater]. 125 x 95 mm. 13 June 1942–18 June 1942
43 [Salt lake]. 570 x 110 mm. Panoramic image of the salt lake. 15 June 1942
44 The slopes of Jebel Nandure. 125 x 130 mm. Showing the rock formations and slopes of Jebel Nandure. 13 June 1942–18 June 1942
45 The slopes of Jebel Nandure. 125 x 100 mm. Showing the rock formations and slopes of Jebel Nandure. 13 June 1918–18 June 1918
46 [Children carrying pots]. 95 x 125 mm. Showing four children carrying pots on their head. Location may be Wadi El Gindi. June 1942
47 Wadi El Grindi. 125 x 130 mm. Showing Mrs Hebbert stood amongst vegetation at the foot on a waterfall. 17 June 1942
48 The salt lake from the North East. 125 x 95 mm. A general view of the salt lake from the rim.
Good condition, some yellowing..
16 June 1942
49 Wadi El Gindi. 125 x 125 mm. Showing Mrs Hebbert sitting beside a stream, surrounded by Maidenhair ferns. 17 June 1942
50 [Waterfall]. 125 x 125 mm. Showing a waterfall and hills or mountains beyond. 19 June 1942–20 June 1942
51 View of external west face from Koringa. 125 x 125 mm. Showing the west face of the Jebel mountains. 19 June 1942–20 June 1942
52 Storm approaching Kelling. 125 x 95 mm. Showing dark storm clouds above the mountains and plain.
Good condition, overall fading..
19 June 1942–20 June 1942
53 Watering on the road between Koringa and Kelling. 125 x 95 mm. Showing donkeys and their drivers at a stream. 19 June 1942–20 June 1942
54 Kelling. 125 x 95 mm. General view of the landscape. 20 June 1942–22 June 1942
55 On the pass near Owo-Fufu. 125 x 125 mm. Showing two donkey drivers and a donkey navigating the pass. 27 June 1942
56 Between Kelling and Sunni. 95 x 125 mm. View of a mountain. 22 June 1942
57 Between Kelling and Sunni. 125 x 115 mm. A view taken from a high aspect of a mountain ridge, with a valley and further mountain ridgeline beyond. 22 June 1942
58 Near Sunni. 125 x 125 mm. Showing a waterfall and a lake. 22 June 1942
59 The rest house at Sunni. 125 x 95 mm. Showing Mrs Hebbert sat outside two stone huts with conical thatched roofs. 23 June 1942–28 June 1942
60 Falls near Sunni. 95 x 135 mm. A view of a waterfall. 23 June 1942–28 June 1942
61 Falls near Sunni. 125 x 125 mm. A view of a woman (probably Mrs Hebbert) stood beneath a waterfall. 23 June 1942–28 June 1942
62 Our last camp in the "Pink Gorge". 125 x 125 mm. Showing Mrs Hebbert reading outside the tent. Two men are stood a little way off; they seem to be waiting instruction. 28 June 1942–30 June 1942
63 Delami. 130 x 140 mm. Showing women getting water from a well. 1943
64 Delami. 130 x 140 mm. Showing women at a well. 1943
65 Near Delami [Body decoration]. 125 x 140 mm. Showing two women beneath a tree, one seated and one stood. The one stood has scarification marks across her chest and stomach. 1943
66 Near Delami [Body decoration]. 95 x 135 mm. Showing a woman with scarification marks across her chest and stomach.
Good condition, overall fading..
1943
67 [Woman at well]. 125 x 180 mm. Showing a woman with pots beside a well. 1943
68 [People at well]. 125 x 95 mm. Showing many people stood or sat around a well. There are numerous round pots on the ground amongst them.
Good condition, overall fading..
1943
69 [Body decoration]. 140 x 160 mm. Showing a woman with scarification marks across her chest and stomach.
Good condition, some fading..
1943
70 [People at well]. 130 x 130 mm. Showing women with pots at a well. 1943
71 Heiban. 125 x 95 mm. Showing a man stood outside a large thatched hut. 13 Jan. 1943
72 Tokles near Tolodi. 125 x 95 mm. Showing a cluster of circular huts or buildings, surrounded by a low wall made of rocks. 1943
73 Near Tolodi. 125 x 95 mm. Showing a cluster of circular huts or buildings surrounded by a low wall made of rocks, on the slope of a hill. 1943
74 Near Tolodi. 125 x 95 mm. Showing five clusters of circular huts or buildings in the valley beneath the hills. There are oxen in the foreground. 1943
75 Tolodi. 125 x 95 mm. Showing a group of circular buildings with painted walls, surrounded by a wall made from rocks. 1943
76 The cotton market, Tolodi. 125 x 95 mm. Showing women and children sat on the ground with sacks of cotton for sale. 1943
77 [Landscape]. 125 x 95 mm. Showing a road with a group of circular huts or buildings behind and mountains beyond them. 1943
78 Khororat. 95 x 125 mm. Showing a young girl. 17 Jan. 1943
79 [Khororat?]. 125 x 95 mm. Showing a line of nine men and boys, naked save for sandals and/or a waist garment or beads in some cases. 1943
80 [Women carrying loads]. 125 x 95 mm. Showing four women walking across the valley with large semi-circular baskets balanced on their heads. 1943
81 [Woman with load on head]. 95 x 125 mm. Showing a woman with a large fully laden semi-circular basket balanced on her head. She holds a walking stick. The handwritten caption reads: 'These loads were incredibly heavy. Perhaps three hundred weight, which accounts for the dreadful legs of most of the women. The men generally carry only a stick!'. 1943
82 [Woman with load on head]. 125 x 95 mm. Showing a woman with a large semi-circular basket balanced on her head. There are children and youths (mostly male) stood with her. 1943
83 [Unidentified man]. 95 x 125 mm. Showing a man stood posing for the camera.
Good condition, except a pencil mark scrawled over the image..
1943
84 [Man on rock]. 125 x 130 mm. Showing a man sat on a rock. Mountains or hills are visible in the distance. 1943
85 [Huts]. 125 x 95 mm. Showing a group of round huts with conical roofs. 1943
86 [Men at well]. 125 x 125 mm. Showing a group of men stood around a circular construction raised on stones, a well perhaps. 1943
87 [Woman]. 95 x 125 mm. Showing a woman stood posing for the camera.
Good condition, apart from pencil marks on the woman's image..
1943
88 [Group with produce]. 125 x 130 mm. Showing women and girls stood with piles of produce on the ground before them. 1943
89 [Group with produce]. 95 x 125 mm. Showing people with a large basket of produce, perhaps cotton. 1943
90 [Three girls]. 125 x 125 mm. Showing three girls with beads around their waists. There is a man sat outside a hut in the background. 1943
91 [Two men]. 130 x 130 mm. Showing two men with short dreadlocks. 1943
92 [Group]. 130 x 130 mm. Showing three men with short dreadlocks. There are four women or girls stood some distance behind them, watching. 1943
93 [Body decoration]. 95 x 130 mm. Showing a woman with scarification marks across her chest and stomach. She also has her nose pierced and wears beads around her neck and waist. 1943
94 [Group with produce]. 130 x 125 mm. Showing a group of women with either pots or rope. Scarification marks are visible on two of the women, who also wear necklaces, one with metal bands around her arms and a beaded 'cache-sexe'. 1943
95 [Body decoration]. 130 x 130 mm. Showing a woman with scarification marks across her chest and stomach. She also has her nose pierced and wears beads around her neck, a beaded 'cache-sexe' and metal arm bangles. 1943
96 [Body decoration]. 95 x 130 mm. Showing a group of women with either pots or rope. Scarification marks are visible on two of the women, who also wear necklaces, one with metal arm bangles and a beaded 'cache-sexe'. 1943
97 A tebeldi tree (used for the storage of water). 95 x 140 mm. Showing two men dressed in white and wearing turbans half way up a large tree, posing for the camera. 1943
98 A tebeldi tree (used for the storage of water). 135 x 150 mm. Showing a man pointing up into a large tree. 1943
99 [Women with pots]. 125 x 130 mm. Showing two women with pots at their feet. 1943
100 [Women with pots]. 95 x 135 mm. Showing three women, two of whom have large circular pots on their heads, the other is sitting on one behind them.
Good condition, some fading..
1943
101 [Women with pots]. 90 x 125 mm. Showing a group outside a hut or shelter with pots at their feet. 1943
102 [Woman with basket]. 125 x 135 mm. Showing a woman stood holding a conical basket on her head, with a pipe in her mouth. Another woman and a child stand near her. 1943
103 Dilling. 90 x 130 mm. Showing three women stood before brick huts. They all wear bracelets and short beaded skirts.
Good condition, some fading..
1943
104 [Woman with produce]. 115 x 115 mm. Showing a woman carrying produce slung over her shoulder. She is wearing a short 'skirt' or a beaded 'cache-sexe'. 1943
105 Ghulfan. 95 x 130 mm. Showing a girl bending towards a pot on the ground. 1943
106 Ghulfan. 95 x 130 mm. Showing a woman stood with her hands on her hips. There are two pots at her feet. 1943
107 Ghulfan. 125 x 95 mm. Showing a woman stood before a platform raised on sticks. There is dry vegetation piled on the platform. 1943
108 Ghulfan. 125 x 135 mm. Showing two women carrying pots on their heads walking towards a fenced enclosure. An automobile can be seen within the enclosure in the background. 1943
109 Near Ghufan [sic.]. 130 x 140 mm. Showing two women, one seated. The other is stood wrapping a shawl around herself. 1943
110 Near Ghufan [sic.]. 130 x 140 mm. Showing a seated woman wearing many earrings and with a headdress, and bead necklace. Her headdress is made from cowrie shells. 1943
111 [Woman with pot on head]. 95 x 125 mm. Showing a woman carrying objects in a pot on her head. She is wearing a small 'skirt' or beaded 'cache-sexe'. 1943
112 [Women with large basket on head]. 95 x 130 mm. Showing a woman carrying a very large basket of what appears to be sticks and twigs on her head. She is wearing a small 'skirt' made out of beads and leather strips. 1943
113 [Body decoration]. 90 x 140 mm. Three quarter length image of a woman with scarification marks on her chest. She is wearing metal arm bangles and beaded necklaces. 1943
114 Between Dilling and Abu Zabat. 125 x 95 mm. Showing the road and mountains beyond. 1943

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